• After infection with Salmonella those bacteria that are

  2024-04-18

  

  After infection with Salmonella those bacteria that are not targeted by autophagy of the complete Salmonella-containing phagosome (see above) but are living freely in the cytosol can be eliminated by xenophagy, that is direct targeting of the ‘naked’ bacteria to the autophagic pathway. The type III

• Our results clearly demonstrate that inhibition of

  2024-04-17

  

  Our results clearly demonstrate that inhibition of ATM pathway activation results in resistance to Vγ2Vδ2 T cell-mediated cell death. Therefore, enhancing ATM activation along with Vγ2Vδ2 T cell treatment would promote the cytotoxicity of resistant ovarian cancer cells. To our knowledge, this is the

• The therapeutic potential of ML

  2024-04-17

  

  The therapeutic potential of ML327-induced MET against Angiotensin 1/2 (1-7) amide of mesenchymal origin has not been explored. In the present study, we hypothesized that induction of MET using ML327 would block the growth of ES cells and sensitize to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis. Herein, we report tha

• The previous reports studied only the apoptosis process in

  2024-04-17

  

  The previous reports studied only the apoptosis process in a single cell. In our case we generalized these models inspired by the results of Albeck et al. (2008) and Raychaudhuri et al. (2008), to study the apoptosis cell death after photodynamic therapy in those areas of the tumor that are not expo

• br Results and discussion In order to investigate the

  2024-04-17

  

  Results and discussion In order to investigate the assembly dynamics and aggregate structures of Aβ16-22, twelve molecular systems with the number of peptides varying from 1 to 12 were studied. In all simulations, the same peptide concentration (~15 mM) was maintained by adjusting the dimensions

• br Introduction Metabolic cues are crucial inputs in dictati

  2024-04-17

  

  Introduction Metabolic cues are crucial inputs in dictating acute responses through governing cellular signaling pathways as well as in shaping up long-term transcriptional and epigenetic profiles to control chronic cellular responses (Lu and Thompson, 2012). It has been well documented that meta

• br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments

  2024-04-17

  

  STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments This study is funded by National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants NS028901 and DC004450 (to L.O.T.); N.L. Tartar Trust Fellowship (to H.-W.L.); DC014878 to T.S.B. We thank members of the Trussell lab for helpful discussions, Dr. Stephen Dav

• Kifunensine Similarly compound was prepared from aldehyde d

  2024-04-17

  

  Similarly, Kifunensine 13 was prepared from aldehyde 8d by following similar procedures (Scheme 3). Condensation of 13 with 7b or 7e provided the corresponding amides 9j or 9k, which then went through O-debenzylation by BCl3 to deliver the final compounds 10j and 10k in 37% and 32% overall yields,

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Diabetic

  2024-04-17

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Diabetic complications are responsible for increased morbidity and mortality of diabetic patients. Increased flow of GDC-0068 through the polyol pathway under conditions of hyperglycemia contributes to the development of diabetic complications. Aldose reductase (

• br Introduction Our ability to see our surrounding relies

  2024-04-17

  

  Introduction Our ability to see our surrounding relies directly on the integrity of the anatomical structures composing our eyes. One of these key components is the cornea, consisting of the outer layer of the eye. Its transparency is crucial for light transmission to the retina and allows proper

• br Adenosine receptors and innate immunity Monocytes and mac

  2024-04-17

  

  Adenosine receptors and innate immunity Monocytes and macrophages. All four adenosine receptor subtypes are expressed on monocytes and macrophages, and their levels and function undergo significant changes during the maturation of macrophages from monocytes. Indeed, quiescent monocytes are charac

• Although the role of mossy fiber sprouting in epileptogenesi

  2024-04-17

  

  Although the role of mossy fiber sprouting in epileptogenesis has been challenged (Elmer et al., 1997, Nissinen et al., 2001), in addition to astrogliosis, mossy fiber sprouting is one of the characteristic histopathological findings in TLE (Kharatishvili et al., 2006, Pitkanen et al., 2007, Represa

• Tension within the network could

  2024-04-17

  

  Tension within the network could be explained by two potential mechanisms: the more classical contractility that is dependent on motor proteins that are pulling CB-5083 filaments towards each other [10]; or contractility that is caused by disassembly of a crosslinked network of actin filaments [2].

• ACK can be localized to clathrin coated vesicles The

  2024-04-17

  

  ACK1 can be localized to clathrin-coated vesicles [1]. The association of SNX9 with synaptojanin-1 would suggest the two cooperate during endocytosis at the synapse by coupling the sorting nexin to changes in phospholipid composition. ACK1 in turn negatively regulates the association of SNX9 with t

• sodium fluoride Toxicity is the main reason for

  2024-04-17

  

  Toxicity is the main reason for the failure at all stages of the new drug development process. The major part of safety-related attrition occurs at preclinical phases while predicting preclinical safety liabilities earlier in the drug development process. This strategy enables the design and/or sele

15883 records 167/1059 page Previous Next First page 上5页 166167168169170 下5页 Last page